India, March 18 -- The Government of India has issued a release:

Project Information

Status

Title:

Crop Intensification

Completed

Objectives:

Mapping rice fallow in six eastern states

Timeline:

2016-19

Financial Outlay:

112 Lakhs funded by MoAFW

Title:

CHAMAN (Coordinated Horticulture Assessment and Management using Geoinformatics)

Completed

Objectives:

Satellite based estimation of area of major horticultural crops in selected districts.

Timeline:

Phase-I (2012-2016)

Financial Outlay:

Implemented jointly with Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare under programme funding.

Title:

Bioenergy from Crop Residues (Remote Sensing Based Assessment)

Completed

Objectives:

Assessment of crop residue generation and spatial availability for bioenergy applications using satellite data and geospatial modelling.

Timeline:

2018-2021

Financial Outlay:

21 Lakhs, Funded by DST

Title:

Crop Insurance Decision Support System - Odisha

Currently operational at Odisha.

Objectives:

Development of geospatial decision support tools for crop insurance including crop area mapping, smart sampling for CCEs and yield estimation support using satellite data.

Timeline:

2018-2020

Financial Outlay:

Implemented through collaborative project funding with Government of Odisha.

Title:

Crop Insurance Support- West Bengal

Operational in West Bengal under Bango Sasya Beema Yojna

Objectives:

Use of remote sensing and geospatial analytics for crop area mapping, yield estimation support and composite yield index development to strengthen crop insurance implementation.

Timeline:

2017-2021

Financial Outlay:

Supported through collaborative project with Government of West Bengal.

Title:

MahaAgriTech Project (Maharashtra)

Operational decision support system developed; satellite-based crop information being generated

Objectives:

Development of geospatial platform for agricultural monitoring including crop mapping, crop condition monitoring, yield assessment and disaster impact assessment using satellite data and analytics.

Timeline:

2021- Ongoing.

Financial Outlay:

Implemented through collaborative project funding with Government of Maharashtra

Title:

MP-AgriGIS (Madhya Pradesh)

System under operational implementation with generation of crop maps, sown area progression and analytical products for the state.

Objectives:

Development of a comprehensive geospatial agricultural information system including crop mapping, sown area monitoring, yield estimation and digital agriculture support for state-level planning.

Timeline:

2023- Ongoing

Financial Outlay:

Implemented through collaborative project funding with Government of Madhya Pradesh.

Title:

Space technology Utilization for Food security Agricultural Assessment and Monitoring (SUFALAM Phase-II)

Ongoing

Objectives:

Crop Production and Price Forecasting, Precision Agriculture, Value-Added Decision Support Systems for advisory and drought assessment

Timeline:

December 2024 to November 2027

Financial Outlay:

15 Cr., Funded by DoS

Title:

India Potato Crop Monitoring (IPCM)

Ongoing

Objectives:

To develop a geospatial India Potato Crop Monitoring System with a dashboard for automated potato yield estimation using the remote sensing and in-situ data.

Timeline:

2026 - March 2028

Financial Outlay:

258 Lakhs, Funded by MoA&FW

Title:

National System for Geospatial Crop Yield Estimation using Satellite Remote Sensing based Semi-Physical Model (FASAL 2.0)

Ongoing

Objectives:

To develop a geospatial yield estimation system with a dashboard for automated crop yield estimation using the remote sensing based semi-physical model. Total number of targeted crops are 10.

Timeline:

2024- March 2029

Financial Outlay:

340.52 Lakhs funded by MoA&FW

Title:

Applications of Space Techniques for Agricultural Assessment in North Eastern Region (ASAAN)

Completed: winter Rice acreage in NER estimated during 2022, 2023 & 2024

Objectives:

Satellite-based crop acreage estimation and cropping pattern analysis, crop site-suitability and fallow area mapping.

Timeline:

2022-2025

Financial Outlay:

260 Lakhs, Funded by MoDONER/NEC.

Title:

Space-based Support for Integrated Development of Horticulture in NER (SSDIH)

Completed: suitability analysis completed for 52 districts in NER.

Objectives:

Identification of suitable areas for expansion of horticultural crops (across NER), site suitability of post-harvest infrastructure (priority districts), geo-tagging of horticultural infrastructure (priority districts) and acreage estimation (priority crops and districts).

Timeline:

2022-2025

Financial Outlay:

240 Lakhs, Funded by MDoNER/NEC

The ISRO/DoS has undertaken several space-based programmes to support the agriculture sector. Major initiatives include the Forecasting Agricultural output using Space, Agrometeorology and Land-based observations (FASAL) programme, National Agricultural Drought Assessment and Monitoring System (NADAMS), Coordinated Horticulture Assessment and Management using Geoinformatics (CHAMAN) programme, Space technology Utilization for Food security Agricultural Assessment and Monitoring (SUFALAM) project, and various collaborative programmes with State and other agencies.

Details of some of the recent projects are given in Annexure-I.

ISRO/DoS has developed and contributed in development of techniques & tools for crop monitoring, yield estimation and resources management. Details of recent techniques & tools developed are as follows:

  ISRO/DoS is providing the free services of C-band SAR data of EOS-04 missions to MNCFC, DoA&FW for operational crop mapping. Further, high-resolution satellite imagery for 13 States were provided, as part of the Agri stack Project, to strengthen digital infrastructure in agriculture.

The use of space-based agricultural monitoring systems has shown positive impact in terms of:

Evaluation and validation studies are periodically carried out for various space-based agricultural applications in collaboration with the MoA&FW, State Governments, and Research Institutions. These include accuracy assessments of crop acreage and validation of satellite-based yield estimates.

A socio-economic survey in Parbhani, Maharashtra conducted by Space Applications Centre, ISRO for Kharif season of 2022-23 showed the usage of satellite products in the advisory improved the productivity soybean and cotton farms by 2-5% with reduction of input cost by 5-10%.

This information was given by Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science & Technology and Earth Sciences, and Minister of State in the Prime Minister's Office, Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, Atomic Energy and Space, Dr. Jitendra Singh, in a written reply in the Lok Sabha on Wednesday.

Disclaimer: Curated by HT Syndication.