MUMBAI, India, Oct. 26 -- Intellectual Property India has published a patent application (202611113824 A) filed by Ajay Kumar Garg Engineering College on September 23, 2026, for A System And Method For Multi-Parameter Satellite Data Fusion And Machine-Learning-Based Marine Environmental Risk Assessment.
Inventors include Mohd Sadiq; Vaibhav Dwivedi; Shagun Awasthi; Shraddha Singh; Shruti Jain; and Dr. Saroj Bala.
The application for the patent was published on October 23, 2026, under issue no. 43/2026.
Abstract: A system (100) and method (200) for marine environmental risk assessment are disclosed, comprising a data acquisition module (102) receiving GlobColour ocean- colour parameters (CHL, SPM, KD490, ZSD) and Sea-Surface Temperature (SST); a quality-control and preprocessing unit (104); a spatial-temporal alignment module (106); a feature-engineering module (108) with an SST-anomaly calculator (108a); a multi-parameter fusion engine (110) generating, via a Marine Environmental Risk Index generator (112), a composite risk representation; a machine-learning classification module (114) using Random Forest, XGBoost and/or LightGBM classifiers to categorize risk; a spatial-temporal risk-mapping and hotspot-identification module (116); a feature-importance module (118); and an Argo-based independent validation module (120) cross-checking results against in-situ temperature and salinity profiles. The synergistic fusion of biological, optical and thermal indicators with independent physical validation yields a more complete, robust and interpretable marine environmental risk assessment than single-parameter approaches. Reference Figure: FIG. 1
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